12/10/2024

UChicago students build app to tackle South Side flooding crises

Collaborators at the Chatham Flood Prevention Fair organized by the Greater Chatham Initiative. From left to right: Scott Collis (Argonne National Lab), Nedra Sims Fears (Greater Chatham Initiative), Kanchan Naik (UChicago undergraduate), Marshini Chetty (UChicago Computer Science professor), Madison Vanderbilt (UChicago undergraduate), Kelly Wagman (UChicago Computer Science PhD candidate), and Jorja Porter (Argonne National Lab).

Sitting in between two water reclamation sites, Chatham, located in the South Side of Chicago, is a low-lying neighborhood susceptible to high flooding. As climate change gets increasingly severe, Chatham is one of the many neighborhoods bearing the brunt of the consequences. Recently, a study found the neighborhood had more National Flood Insurance Program claims than all of Cook County.

Scientists and citizens alike seek to solve this problem, yet more avenues are needed for community members to take action to address the flooding and understand why it occurs.

Kelly Wagman, a fourth-year Ph.D. student with the Amyoli Internet Research Lab in the University of Chicago’s Department of Computer Science directed by Associate Professor Marshini Chetty, is leading the design of a climate app that would enable the community and the scientists to communicate more effectively with each other.

The project is part of the Community Research on Climate and Urban Science (CROCUS) initiative, led by Argonne National Laboratory, which was granted $25 million in funding by the U.S. Department of Energy to study microclimates and flooding in urban areas like Chatham.

In collaboration with local organizations like the Greater Chatham Initiative, the scientists hope to better understand the unique solutions communities might need, but there is limited capacity for the two parties to communicate their needs to each other. The Amyoli Internet Research lab sought to bridge the gap between scientists and the community.

Through communications with scientists and two round-table discussions with residents through the Greater Chatham Initiative, Wagman and two undergraduates, Kanchan Naikand Madison Vanderbilt, worked together to build several mock ups of ideas based on their feedback. At the second workshop, residents voted on which they liked best.

“What came out of that is a flood reporting tool where residents can report basement or street flooding that will show up on a map that other people can see in the community,” Wagman said. “This will provide the community with a way to have a local data set about flooding and share real time updates to 311 or their Aldermen.”

Residents were also interested in educational resources and gaining a greater understanding of what scientists were doing with their data. To that end, Wagman hopes to also display results from the scientists’ research in the app as a way of disseminating information and increasing awareness. She hopes that in this manner, people are able to understand how community and citizen science, and their contributions specifically, help to inform the research.

“It’s important to note that, especially when working with a community partner, you don’t want to just drop in and then leave,” Wagman said. “We’ve had discussions from the beginning to inform them that I’m going to graduate. I can’t support this particular app forever, but I definitely want to make sure we figure out a way to hand it off. If the community is interested in keeping it running, we’ll make sure to figure out a sustainable strategy to make that happen.”

Funding: The project is supported by the UChicago Mansueto Institute for Urban Innovation and a UChicago Big Ideas Generator (BIG) seed grant.

—Read the full UChicago News story, adapted from an article published by the Computer Science Department, here.

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